论文部分内容阅读
草把式栽培凤尾菇,经我们试验证明,具有栽培管理容易,生物效应较高(每一百斤稻草可产凤尾菇80~100斤)和经济价值高的优点,很适合农户栽培。草把式栽培凤尾菇的方法:先把稻草理齐浸在0.5%石灰水中过一夜,除去稻草上的腊质和病虫,再捞起来用清水冲洗至中性,并沥至不滴水(含水量约在70%左右),然后按每1.5斤稻草分把,放在铺有塑料薄膜的平台或清洁的地上,每把分成两半,头尾颠倒后摊成约4~6厘米厚,上面均匀地撒播上凤尾菇的栽培种,最好用麦粒栽培种,以利早出菇、多出菇、出好菇。一般每瓶栽培种可种5~7把草把。接种后将它卷成圆筒状,用绳紧缚4~5道,按“井”字形把草把堆积在暗处。不能堆积太大。堆好后覆盖塑科薄膜保温保湿,最好将温度保持在25~27℃,不能超
Grass cultivation of mushrooms, proven by our experiments, with easy cultivation and management, biological effects of high (per 100 catties straw mushroom can produce 80 to 100 pounds) and the advantages of high economic value, it is suitable for farmers to cultivate. Grass-style cultivation of Pleurotus: The first rice straw immersed in 0.5% lime water overnight, remove the wax on the straw and pests, and then picked up with water rinse until neutral, and leaking to no drip ( Water content of about 70%), and then divided by 1.5 kg of straw, on a plastic film covered platform or clean floor, each divided into two halves, head and tail upside down after about 4 ~ 6 cm thick, Sprinkle evenly above the cultivated species of Pleurotus, it is best to use wheat cultivars to facilitate early fruiting, more mushrooms, a good mushroom. Generally each bottle of cultivars can be planted 5 to 7 grass. After inoculation it is rolled into a cylindrical, tied with a rope 4 to 5, according to “well” shape the grass piled up in the dark. Can not pile up too much. After heap plastic cover plastic film covering moisturizing, the best temperature will be maintained at 25 ~ 27 ℃, can not be super