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提起纺织厂,人们头脑中不免会闪现出整排纺织机发出隆隆嘈杂声的场面。确实,对于纺织工人来说,噪声的影响是很大的。有人测定,噪声声强最高的织布车间、前纺车间,声强可达97～105分贝。强烈的噪声会对人体产生不良影响,甚至引起噪声性疾病。长时间处于噪声环境中,可致听力下降,产生听觉疲劳,严重者发生噪声性耳聋。据国际标准组织(ISo)提供的统计资料表明;在生产性噪声为100分贝的环境中工作40年的工人,噪声性耳聋的发病率高达41%。此外、噪音可通过听觉器官影响大脑皮质和植物神经中枢,引起神经、心血管、消化等系统的功能紊乱,如出现头痛、头晕、耳鸣、睡眠不安、易激怒、易疲倦、食欲不振,心率加快、血压不稳、月经失调等症状。
Lift the textile mill, the mind will inevitably be flashed out the whole row of looms rumble noise machine scene. Indeed, the impact of noise on textile workers is significant. It was determined that the highest noise intensity weaving workshop, spinning workshop, sound intensity up to 97 ~ 105 dB. Strong noise will have adverse effects on the human body, and even cause noise diseases. Prolonged noise in the environment, can cause hearing loss, resulting in hearing fatigue, severe noise-induced deafness. According to statistics provided by the International Organization for Standardization (ISo), the incidence of noise-induced deafness is as high as 41% for workers who work for 40 years in an environment where the production noise is 100 dB. In addition, the noise can affect the cerebral cortex and the autonomic nerve center through the auditory organs, causing nervous, cardiovascular, digestive and other system disorders such as headache, dizziness, tinnitus, restless sleep, irritability, fatigue, loss of appetite and accelerated heart rate , Unstable blood pressure, menstrual disorders and other symptoms.