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目的:观察大剂量盐酸氨溴索治疗新生儿肺炎的效果。方法:随机将90例新生儿肺炎患儿分为观察组和对照组,观察组50例,对照组40例。对照组给予常规吸氧、应用抗生素、纠正酸碱失衡及支持治疗;观察组加用大剂量盐酸氨溴索。比较两组的治疗有效率。结果:盐酸氨溴索在改善症状,消除肺部啰音,缩短住院时间和提高治愈率等方面均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:大剂量盐酸氨溴索治疗新生儿肺炎疗效满意,未发现明显不良反应,是治疗新生儿肺炎的有效辅助药品。
Objective: To observe the effect of ambroxol hydrochloride on neonatal pneumonia. Methods: 90 cases of neonatal pneumonia were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases in observation group and 40 cases in control group. Control group were given conventional oxygen, the application of antibiotics to correct acid-base imbalance and supportive treatment; observation group plus large doses of ambroxol hydrochloride. Therapeutic efficiency was compared between the two groups. Results: Ambroxol hydrochloride was superior to the control group in improving symptoms, eliminating pulmonary rales, shortening the length of hospital stay and improving the cure rate. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Ambroxol hydrochloride is effective in treating neonatal pneumonia and no significant adverse reactions are found. It is an effective adjunct to neonatal pneumonia.