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目的:调查了解抗震救灾部队官兵急性心理应激障碍的发生情况及其影响因素。方法:随机抽取赴四川汶川执行抗震救灾任务某部官兵255例,采用急性心理应激反应问卷(SAS-RQ)和自编一般情况问卷进行调查,计算量表总分、因素得分值和急性心理应激障碍发生率。结果:参加抗震救灾官兵急性心理应激障碍分值为(21.6±18.7)分,急性心理应激障碍发生率为14.1%。结论:参加抗震救灾官兵急性心理应激障碍值得关注。
Objective: To investigate and understand the occurrence and influencing factors of acute mental stress disorder among officers and soldiers in earthquake relief units. Methods: A total of 255 officers and soldiers of a certain department in Wenchuan, Sichuan were selected for random investigation. SAS-RQ and self-compiled general questionnaire were used to investigate the total scores, scores of scores and acute The incidence of psychological stress disorder. Results: The scores of acute psychological stress disorder among officers and soldiers participating in earthquake relief were (21.6 ± 18.7) points, and the incidence of acute psychological stress disorder was 14.1%. Conclusion: It is noteworthy to participate in acute psychological stress disorder of officers and soldiers in earthquake relief.