论文部分内容阅读
认知、想像及情感在隐喻过程中有重要意义。作者具体讨论了作为隐喻理论基础的相似性是如何产生意义并与隐喻的象征性环节结合起来的。通过分析想像在以想像心理学来完成的隐喻语义学理论中的三大作用 :即想像被理解为“看作”、想像在隐喻的语义学整合其图示性维度以及想像作为悬置等 ,作者认为 ,想像不仅为分裂的指称特有的悬置提供了具体的维度 ,而且还为日常指称的断裂和再度描写世界的新的可能性的憧憬做出了具体的贡献。而像想像一样 ,情感不但在否认隐喻的认知意义的隐喻理论中发挥着作用 ,而且还是隐喻的互动理论的真正组成部分 ,它们都影响了隐喻的语义学。
Cognition, imagination and emotion are important in metaphorical process. The author discusses in detail how similarity, which is the basis of metaphorical theory, produces meaning and combines it with symbolic aspects of metaphor. By analyzing three major roles of imagination in metaphorical semantic theory, which is accomplished in imagination psychology: that is, imagination is understood as “seeing as”, imagining metaphorical semantics integrating its pictorial dimension and imagining as a suspension, The author argues that imagination not only provides a concrete dimension to the peculiar suspension of the divided allegory but also makes a concrete contribution to the vision of the rupture of daily allegations and the renewed possibility of a new world. And like imagination, emotion not only plays a role in the metaphorical theory that denies the cognitive meaning of metaphor, but also is a real part of the metaphorical theory of interaction, which all influence the semantics of metaphor.