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中国古代传统的房屋形式,不论是宫殿、宗庙、寺观、衙署、住宅,总的说来是四合格局。规模较小的是一个四合,大的是若干个四合组成的建筑群。清代外官衙门最大的当属总督衙门。设总督的省份不止一处,各处的总督衙门不会完全相同,但其格局则没有例外,都是由若干个大小四合组成,并且有很多共同点:大门外,对面是照壁,左右是栏栅式的东西辕门,中间一片广场。进了大门是仪门。仪门内是大堂、二堂、内宅、后照房(或
The ancient Chinese traditional housing forms, whether palaces, temples, temples, government offices or dwellings, are in general Sikong. Smaller is a quadruple, big is a number of quartet composed of buildings. Qing Dynasty official Yamen was undoubtedly the Governor Yamen. There are more than one governor’s governorate, and the Governor Yamen everywhere will not be identical, but its pattern is no exception. It consists of a number of small and small quartets and has many things in common: the main entrance, Fengyun things door, in the middle of a square. Into the door is the instrument door. Instrument door is the lobby, the second house, the house, back photo room (or