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唐代国内外交通十分发达,同亚洲、非洲、欧洲各国的友好往来都很频繁.唐朝都城长安,是各国进行经济贸易、文化交流活动的中心,是当时的世界名城之一.唐代的海上交通:登州(今山东蓬莱)、海州(今连云港)、扬州、明州(今浙江宁波)等沿海城市,成为沟通日本和新罗(今朝鲜大部分)的重要港口;泉州、广州、交州(今越南河内)等城市,成为沟通东南亚、南亚、非洲、欧洲及阿拉伯各国的重要港口.自广州等港口南行,经占不劳山和军突弄山(今越南的占婆岛和昆仑岛),列达罗越国(今马来半岛南端);自罗越国南去室利佛逝、诃陵、婆利(今印尼苏门答腊南部、爪哇岛、巴厘岛);自罗越国西去,渡马六甲海峡,经伽兰洲(今尼科巴群岛),到达狮子国(今斯里兰卡)、没来国(今印度半岛南端);沿印度半岛西海岸航行,经拔(风日)国)今孟买东北及纳巴达河下游地区、提(风日)国(今卡拉奇及印度河下游地区);沿波斯(今伊朗)海岸航行,进入
The Tang Dynasty traffic is very developed at home and abroad, with frequent contacts with Asia, Africa, European countries .Tang Changan capital, is the center of economic and trade, cultural exchange activities of all countries, was one of the world famous .Tang Dynasty Maritime Transportation: Coastal cities such as Dengzhou (now Penglai, Shandong), Haizhou (now Lianyungang), Yangzhou and Mingzhou (now Ningbo), have become important ports for communication between Japan and Silla (most of North Korea); Quanzhou and Guangzhou (Now Hanoi, Vietnam) and other cities, as the important port of communication in Southeast Asia, South Asia, Africa, Europe and Arab countries.From the southbound port of Guangzhou and other ports, (Now southern Sumatra, Java Island, Bali); since Luo Yue (south of Sumatra, Indonesia) Going west, crossing the Malacca Strait, via Garan Island (now Nicobar Islands), reaching the Lion Country (now Sri Lanka), did not come to the country (now the southern tip of the Indian peninsula); sailing along the west coast of the Indian Peninsula, Country) now northeast of Mumbai and downstream of the Nabata River, mention (wind day) country ( Karachi and the Indian River region); in Persia (now Iran) coastal navigation, enter