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目的:评价睢宁县2000—2009年疟疾流行形势和防控效果,为制定疟疾防治措施提供依据。方法:对2000—2009年疟疾病例个案调查表及疟疾防治资料进行分析。结果:睢宁县疟疾年发病率为0.26/10万～5.6/10万,2007年最高;发热病人血检阳性率平均为0.18%;小学生间接荧光抗体检测(IFA)阳性率平均为2.50%;病例呈高度散发;发病时间主要集中在7—10月份;当地按蚊密度保持较高水平;病人正规治疗率为100%;有疟史病人休止期根治全程服药率为97.83%,其他人群为99.78%。结论:睢宁县疟疾防控措施有效,但仍应抓好监测和传染源管理工作,将疫情控制在较低水平。
Objective: To evaluate the epidemic situation and control effect of malaria in Suining County from 2000 to 2009, and provide basis for malaria prevention and control measures. Methods: The case history of malaria cases from 2000 to 2009 and malaria control data were analyzed. Results: The annual incidence of malaria in Suining County was 0.26 / 100000 ~ 5.6 / 100000, the highest in 2007; the average positive rate of blood test in fever patients was 0.18%; the positive rate of IFA in primary school students was 2.50% on average; The incidence was mainly concentrated in July-October; the local mosquito density remained at a high level; the patient’s regular treatment rate was 100%; the patients with the history of malaria had a cure rate of 97.83% during the rest period and the rest of the population was 99.78% . Conclusion: Suining malaria control measures are effective, but should still do a good job of monitoring and source of infection management, the epidemic control at a low level.