张士诚据吴时期吴中文人的诗歌创作——以北郭诸子为中心

• 作 者: 周海涛
• 机 构: 中共河南省委党校科技文化教研部,
• 出 处: 文艺评论
• 发表日期: 2014年06期

如果以“成王败寇”的眼光来看待张士诚,他在政治上实在算不上一位英雄。但如果从文化史和文学史的视角评判其贡献,他统治吴中地区的12年期间(1356—1367),对苏州地区文人多礼遇优待,使吴中文学呈现出一时之盛的状况。在乱世中,文人出处自有其因人而异的种种顾虑,但无论吴中文人当时是否加盟其政权,普遍对张士诚表示出好感。这里面,有做好“决意于仕途”心理准备的杨维桢,有积极参与的陈基,也有被誉为“吴中四杰”的高启、杨

If we look at Zhang Shicheng from the perspective of “defeating the country,” he is actually not politically a hero. However, judging his contribution from the perspectives of cultural history and literary history, he ruled over the 12-year period (1356-1367) in Wuzhong area and gave more favorable treatment to literati in Suzhou area, giving Wuzhong literature a momentous performance. During the chaotic times, the sources of the literati had their own personal concerns. However, no matter whether Wu’s Chinese then joined the regime, they generally expressed their goodwill toward Zhang Shicheng. In this regard, Yang Weizhen, who has done a good job of “deciding career career”, has actively participated in Chen Ji and has also been known as Gao Qi and Yang