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出血与血栓性疾病是血液病学的重要研究方向之一,它不仅是血液病工作者的研究内容,还与很多非血液疾病,尤其是严重危害人类健康一些疾病密切相关,比如脑梗死、冠心病、心肌梗死等。文章就出血与血栓性疾病的发生机制以及今年来在诊疗方面有所进展的相关疾病,如动、静脉血栓症、遗传性出血性疾病、抗栓新药的研制等作一评述。
Hemorrhagic and thrombotic diseases are one of the important research directions of hematology. It is not only the research content of hematological diseases, but also closely related to many non-blood diseases, especially those diseases that seriously endanger human health, such as cerebral infarction, coronary Heart disease, myocardial infarction and so on. The article reviews the mechanism of hemorrhage and thrombotic diseases and the related diseases that have made progress in diagnosis and treatment this year, such as arterial and venous thrombosis, hereditary hemorrhagic diseases and the development of new antithrombotic drugs.