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在某种意义上,储蓄现象可以说与人类文明社会一样古老,同时它又是文明社会发展的前提或基础.然而,就是这样一个古老而又重要的现象,经济学家却无力向我们做出明确一致的解释,甚至时至今日连储蓄究竟是何物都存有争议.当然,这样讲并不意味着谴责经济学家的疏漏或无能.综观经济学发展的历史,几乎每个时期的经济学家都曾涉猎这一问题.只是它貌似简单的外表下隐含了太多的复杂机制,使得人们总感觉它是很容易打开,可又没完全打开的黑匣子.最近,由J·H·加平斯基(Gapinski)主编,20多位著名经济学家参与的《储蓄经济学》一书试图勾画出储蓄理论的全貌,为储蓄在经济学中争得一席之地。与经济学中的其它分支(如货币经济学、国际经济学、劳动经济
In a sense, the phenomenon of saving can be as old as human civilization, at the same time as a precondition or basis for the development of civilized society, however, it is such an old and important phenomenon that economists are unable to make to us Clearly and consistently explained, there is even controversy over what even savings may have to date. Of course, this does not mean condemning economists for omissions or incompetence. Looking at the history of economic development, almost every period of the economy The scientist has been involved in this problem, except that it looks like a simple appearance implies too many complex mechanisms, making people always feel it is easy to open, but not completely open the black box recently by J.H. The book “Savings Economics,” edited by Gapinski and participated by more than 20 prominent economists, attempts to outline the entire theory of savings and gain a place in economics for savings. And other branches of economics (such as monetary economics, international economics, labor economy