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ENT J59(9),1980为眩晕专号,除序言外,有论著5篇。兹综译如下。眩晕(Vertigo)和头晕(dizziness)常混用,实际上不尽相同。deJesus谓眩晕是患者能明确叙述的自身转动(自动性)或环境在转动(他动性)的运动感,而头晕往往是患者说不清的一种自身感受如头晕眼花、头重脚轻、迷糊昏倒、方位不清、非特殊性平衡失调或有些乏力、麻木或四肢不自主颤抖等。所以可以把眩晕看作是头晕的一个类型,但不能反过来把头晕说成是眩晕。Holt ＆ Thomas把有运动感的称为真性眩晕,是前庭系(半规管、椭圆囊、前庭神经与前庭核)受累所致;无运动感的称为非转动性头晕(nonrotational dizziness)则是其他器官系统疾病引起,最常见的是梅毒和各种贫血,其次为大脑缺氧(如直立性低血压、房颤等心血管系疾病)、
ENT J59 (9), 1980 for the dizzy special, in addition to the preamble, a treatise 5 articles. It is translated as follows. Vertigo and dizziness are often mixed and actually vary. deJesus that dizziness is the patient can clearly state their own rotation (automatic) or the environment is turning (his dynamic) sense of movement, and dizziness is often a patient can not tell their own feelings such as dizziness, top-heavy, confused collapsed, Ill-defined, non-specific balance disorders or some fatigue, numbness or involuntary limbs and other trembling. So you can think of dizziness as a type of dizziness, but you can not turn dizzy into dizziness. Holt & Thomas have a sense of movement known as the vertigo, is the vestibular department (semicircular canal, oval capsule, vestibular nerve and vestibular nuclei) due to involvement; no sense of motion called nonrotational dizziness (nonrotational dizziness) is the other organs System diseases, the most common is syphilis and various anemia, followed by cerebral hypoxia (such as orthostatic hypotension, atrial fibrillation and other cardiovascular diseases),