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作为外来者,由于受到户籍等制度限制,农民工无法被城市认可和接受的,他们没有机会通过城市的机构或组织获得相应的社会资本。但是,为生存所迫,他们试图通过自己的努力来建构各种非正式的关系网络。本文试图通过对一些农民工个体户的研究,描绘他们建构关系的过程以及维系关系网络的方式。虽然这些关系存在一定的危险,但是,在缺少正式制度保障的情况下,这是他们的无奈抉择。
As outsiders, because migrant workers can not be recognized and accepted by the cities due to restrictions on the system of household registration, they do not have the opportunity to obtain the corresponding social capital through the city's institutions or organizations. However, in order to survive, they tried to construct all kinds of informal networks through their own efforts. This article tries to describe the process of constructing the relationship and the way of maintaining the relationship network through the research on some self-employed migrant workers. Although there is some danger to these relations, this is their helpless choice in the absence of formal system guarantees.