论文部分内容阅读
儿童在健康成长中,常出现害怕的现象,一提起害怕,家长立即认为是孩子的弱点,其实不然。从行为学角度来看,害怕是指在大多数情况下,儿童用逃避性行为表现自己内在的心理状况。所谓逃避性行为即说话、面部表情的改变,医学上还可以通过心电图的测试反映心率的变化。儿童的害怕从出生不久就可以出现,例如刚生下几天的婴儿听到大的响声出现惊吓反应;1岁左右的
In the healthy growth of children, there are often the phenomenon of fear, mentioning the fear, parents immediately think that the child’s weakness, it is not. From a behavioral point of view, fear means that, in most cases, children manifest their inner mental state with evasive behavior. The so-called escape behavior that is to speak, facial expression changes, the medical test can also be ECG changes in heart rate. Children’s fear can occur shortly after birth, for example, babies who have just given birth for several days have a loud reaction to start a frightening reaction; about 1 year old