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几年来,我国很多省市、行业已深刻认识到节约能源对发展我国国民经济,提高经济效益的战略意义,特别是一些缺能地区,通过开展节能工作,已取得显著的效果。我国1979年到1983年的四年中,能源产量平均每年递增1.9%,而工农业总产值平均每年递增7.3%,这就是大力开展节约能源的结果。一、节能和提高经济效益我国的能源利用率为什么低?原因是多方面的。 1.能源科学管理工作薄弱节能工作虽开展多年,但还有不少企业没有把节能与经济效益挂上钩,有人认为我国煤炭产量高,石油多,
Over the past few years, many provinces and cities in China have profoundly realized the strategic significance of energy conservation in the development of China’s national economy and improving economic efficiency. In particular, some energy-reducing regions have achieved remarkable results through energy conservation efforts. During the four years from 1979 to 1983 in China, energy production increased by an average of 1.9% per annum, while the total output value of industry and agriculture increased by an average of 7.3% per year. This is the result of vigorous energy conservation. First, energy saving and improving economic efficiency Why is the utilization of energy in China low? The reasons are many. 1. The energy science management work is weak Although the energy conservation work has been carried out for many years, many companies have not linked the energy saving with the economic efficiency. Some people think that China’s coal output is high and there are many oils.