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伊拉克古代建筑活动可追溯到公元前7000年。现存的苏美尔文化和巴比伦王国遗址,就是它的古代建筑的历史见。证伊拉克建筑在九世纪的哈里发时期达到顶点,此后由于伊斯坦布尔变成奥斯曼帝国的中心,巴格达的重要性就下降了。只是在40年前,伊拉克的艺术和建筑才开始复兴。 20世纪伊拉克建筑的发展受到外国的影响,主要表现在被殖民主义大国的利益所支配。1921年伊拉克成立王国,1958年7月14日宣布独立,阿拉伯复兴社会党一直当政。伊拉克早期的经济来源和主要产业是农业,但使它富裕起来的却是石油。两伊战争毁坏了国家的经济形势,但文化的复兴,在很大程度上取决于国家将来的发展方向
The ancient construction of Iraq dates back to 7000 BC. The existing Sumerian culture and the ruins of the Kingdom of Babylon are the historical views of its ancient architecture. The Iraqi building reached its peak during the caliphate period of the ninth century. Since then, Istanbul has become a center of the Ottoman Empire, and the importance of Baghdad has declined. Only 40 years ago, Iraq’s art and architecture began to revive. The development of Iraqi architecture in the 20th century was influenced by foreign countries, and was mainly manifested by the interests of the great colonial powers. In 1921, the founding of the Kingdom of Iraq, announced independence on July 14, 1958, the Arab Baath Party has been in power. The earliest economic sources and main industries in Iraq were agriculture, but it was oil that made it rich. The Iran-Iraq war destroyed the country’s economic situation, but the revival of the culture depends to a large extent on the future direction of the country’s development.