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开展新型农村合作医疗制度是党中央、国务院为解决农民“因病致贫,因病返贫”和基本医疗服务问题做出的重大决策。实施新型农村合作医疗制度以来,广大农民的健康意识有了提高,农民就医观念有了改变,在解决农民因病致贫、因病返贫方面,起到了积极的作用,广大参合农民从新型合作医疗中真正体会到这一制度给他们带来的益处。但随着新型农村合作医疗工作的深入开展和广大参合农民对医疗需求的不断增长,在解决参合农民能否就医就近,就医方便方面,凸现出乡村医疗服务能力低下与参合农民就医需求增高之间的矛盾.出现了参合农民看病舍近求远的现象。
The launch of the new rural cooperative medical system is a major decision made by the Party Central Committee and the State Council to solve the farmers’ problems of “due to illness, returning to poverty because of illness” and basic medical services. Since the implementation of the new rural cooperative medical system, the health awareness of the majority of farmers has been improved, farmers’ medical concept has changed, and they have played an active role in resolving peasants’ poverty due to illness and returning to poverty due to illness. The majority of participating farmers have emerged from the new type of cooperative medical care. They truly appreciate the benefits this system brings to them. However, with the deepening of the new rural cooperative medical work and the growing demand of the majority of farmers participating in the medical service, it has been highlighted that the ability of the rural medical service is low and the demand of the participating farmers is increased in solving the problem of whether the participating farmer is able to get close to the doctor and the convenience of medical treatment. Contradictions have emerged as a phenomenon in which farmers are looking for a long-term visit to a sick house.