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在百家争鸣的时代,要阐明自己的观点,维护自己的产场,批评其他学派,就不得不进行论辩。孟子自己就曾说:“予岂好辩哉?予不得已也。”(《滕文公下》)长于论辩就成了孟子散文的特色。在《孟子》一书中记录了许多孟子和其他学派的代表人物的论辩及孟子游说各诸侯的论
In the age of contending for a hundred schools of thought, it is imperative to make arguments in order to elucidate their point of view, defend their own fields and criticize other schools. Mencius himself said: “(” Teng Wen Gong Xia “) longer than the argument became the characteristics of Mencius prose. In ”Mencius" a book records the arguments of many Mencius and other school representatives and the theory of Mencius lobbying various princes