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“耘田歌”即秧歌,是繁昌县分布最广的一种民歌体裁。主要是农民从事耘田类劳动时,为驱散纾解疲劳、激起劳动热情所唱,当地人习称“耘田歌”。本文依据田野采风,并结合2011年版《繁昌民歌选①》、1957年版《安徽民间音乐》第一集等歌集,共整理耘田歌15首,其中“角调式”11首。针对繁昌“耘田歌”多为“角调式”这一特殊现象的原因做如下梳理。一、“角调式”在五声民族调式中少见的原因中国传统音乐广泛采用无半音五声音阶。古代有“宫为
”Yun Tian song “ that Yangko, Fanchang County is the most widely distributed genre of a folk song. When the peasants engaged in the field work, they were often sung to disperse the fatigue and arouse their enthusiasm for labor. This article based on the field collection of wind, and combined with the 2011 edition of ”Fan Chang folk songs selected“, 1957 version of ”Anhui folk music“ first episode and other songs, a total of 15 Tian Tian songs compiled, including ”angle style“ 11. The reasons for the special phenomenon of Fanchang ”Tian Tian Song “ mostly ”angle tune “ are as follows. First, the ”angle tone “ in five ethnic minor reasons for the rare Chinese traditional music widely used without semitone pentatomic scale. Ancient ”palace