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目的探讨大叶性肺炎患儿住院治疗过程中临床护理路径对其治疗依从性及临床疗效的影响。方法将大叶性肺炎患儿88例随机分为2组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予临床路径护理模式,观察2组患儿治疗依从性以及临床疗效。结果住院过程中观察组患儿的治疗与护理依从性评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05),高热持续时间、住院时间均明显短于对照组(P均<0.05),并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);出院时观察组临床显效率与总有效率及护理满意率均显著高于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论临床路径能够有效提高大叶性肺炎患儿住院过程中的依从性,提高临床治疗有效性与安全性,缩短恢复时间,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of clinical nursing pathways on compliance and clinical efficacy of hospitalized patients with lobar pneumonia. Methods 88 cases of children with lobar pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group was given clinical path nursing mode. The compliance and clinical efficacy of the two groups were observed. Results The scores of treatment and nursing compliance in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05). The duration of high fever and hospital stay were significantly shorter than those in control group (P <0.05), and the complication rate was significantly higher (P <0.05). The clinical effective rate, total effective rate and nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group at discharge were significantly higher than those in the control group (all P <0.05). Conclusion The clinical pathway can effectively improve the compliance of hospitalized patients with lobar pneumonia, improve the effectiveness and safety of clinical treatment, and shorten the recovery time, which is worthy of clinical application.