【摘 要】
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As a newly developing superplastic aluminum alloy, Al-Ca alloy has been widely used in industry, however thetechnology for preparing Al-Ca master alloy and its
【机 构】
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School of Materials and Metallurgy
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As a newly developing superplastic aluminum alloy, Al-Ca alloy has been widely used in industry, however thetechnology for preparing Al-Ca master alloy and its influencing factors need to be further studied. Therefore the Al-Camaster alloy was prepared by using liquid aluminum cathode and a mixture of 80%CaC12-18% KC1-2%CaF2 as the moltensalt electrolysis in a laboratory electrolyte cell; the effects of electrolysis temperature, cathodic current density and electrolytic duration on current efficiency and Ca content of Al-Ca alloy as well were studied. Through laboratory experiments, the parameters for smooth electrolytic reaction were proposed. The proper electrolysis technology is as follows:with the 80%CaCl2-18%KCl-2%CaF2 electrolyte, the electrolytic temperature is 973 K and the cathodic current densityis 0.8 A/cm2, the electrolysis can go on smoothly and a calcium content of 17.5%(mass fraction) can be obtained. Withthe increase of electrolysis duration, the calcium content in the alloy increasas whereas the current efficiency decreases
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