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本文对国内外有关英语学习者会话含意理解研究的发展进行了梳理,旨在反映会话含意理解的研究现状。结果显示:1)对会话含意的语用研究日益成熟与系统化;2)语际语用学角度下对会话含意的研究主要是探讨会话含意类型、二语水平和语言接触对理解会话含意的影响;3)研究对象集中于大学生,鲜少有对研究生和博士生会话含意理解能力的考察;4)国内对于会话含意理解能力的研究数量有限。
This paper reviews the development of conversational implicature understanding of English learners both at home and abroad, and aims to reflect the research status quo of conversational implicature understanding. The results show that: 1) pragmatic research on conversational implicature is maturing and systematic; 2) the study of implicature in conversational pragmatics focuses on the types of conversational implicature, L2 proficiency and language contact. Influence; 3) the research object is focused on college students, seldom have a study on the understanding ability of postgraduates and PhD students’ conversational meaning; 4) there is a limited number of domestic research on conversational implicature understanding ability.