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1937年8月13日爆发的淞沪抗战,是继七七抗战后中国进入全面抗战的历史发端。近年来,开始有人提出:此役粉碎了日寇速战速决的战略预想;予敌以严重杀伤,鼓舞了全国人民的抗日热情;为沿海工业内迁赢得了宝贵时间等等。斯言诚是,然笔者以为还有更为重要的一点:此役对中日抗战大格局的形成和双方战略、策略及其走向发生了举足轻重的影响。本文就此发一浅见,供学界同仁批评。
The Songhu Anti-Japanese War that broke out on August 13, 1937 is the historical start of China’s entry into a comprehensive war of resistance against Japan after the 7 July Anti-Japanese War. In recent years, some people have started to propose that this campaign shattered the strategic plan of quick fix by the Japanese invaders; seriously deterred the enemy, encouraged the people of Japan in their anti-Japanese enthusiasm, won precious time for the relocation of coastal industries, and so on. Sri Lanka is sincere, but I think there is more important point: The campaign on the formation of Sino-Japanese anti-Japanese big pattern and the two sides strategy, strategy and its direction have a pivotal impact. This article made a humble opinion for colleagues in the academic criticism.