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新闻背景2008年6月1日,对石油石化行业来讲,欧盟市场将全面实施一项新的法规,这就是《关于化学品注册、评估、授权和限制制度》,即“REACH法规”。REACH法规是一个涉及化学品生产、贸易、使用安全的综合性法规。欧盟自产或出口到欧盟市场上约3万余种化工产品,以及涉及所有使用化工产品的下游产品,如纺织、轻工、玩具、机电等产品被分别纳入注册(约占80%)、评估(约占15%)、许可(约占5%)三个管理监控系统,以规范欧盟市场上化学品的制造、使用和流通。这意味着,按照规定法规内未豁免注册义务的任何化学物质的每一个制造商和进口商都必须向欧盟化学品管理局提交注册信息,同时需要进行相关的评估和检测,对相关产品(包括玩具、服装、纺织品等)要求提供必要的检测证明,厂商也必须对其产品的安全性承担责任,主管机关也有权要求进行附加试验,否则不得在欧盟市场悄售使用。据测算,要获得注册,一种化学物质的基本注册、评估费用约8.5万欧元,新物质更高达57.5万欧元。
News Background June 1, 2008, for the petroleum and petrochemical industry, the EU market will fully implement a new law and regulations, which is “on chemical registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction system”, that is, “REACH Regulation” . REACH regulation is a comprehensive regulation involving the production, trade and use of chemicals. About 30,000 kinds of chemical products produced by the EU or exported to the EU market, as well as all the downstream products that use chemical products such as textiles, light industry, toys, electromechanical products and so on were registered (about 80%), evaluated (About 15%), and licensing (about 5%) three management monitoring systems to regulate the manufacture, use and distribution of chemicals in the EU market. This means that every manufacturer and importer of any chemical that has not been exempt from registration obligations under the established legislation must submit registration information to the European Chemicals Agency and will need to conduct relevant assessments and tests to evaluate the relevant products, including toys , Clothing, textiles, etc.) to provide the necessary proof of testing, manufacturers must also take responsibility for the safety of their products, the competent authorities also have the right to request additional testing, or may not be quietly used in the EU market. It is estimated that to register, the basic registration of a chemical substance costs about 85,000 euros for assessment and up to 575,000 euros for new substances.