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测算并比较了1999-2012年世界31个CO_2主要排放经济体的主权货币碳值。通过构建静态面板模型,实证研究显示,汇率水平、技术进步、人口数量、固定资本形成总额、城镇化水平、森林面积,以及外贸依存度、经济发展水平、股市市值、外汇储备与消费状况,均是影响主权货币碳值水平的重要因素。分经济集团实证估计结果则表明,不同因素对不同经济体的货币碳值影响作用并不一致,存在明显的区域异质性。
The sovereign currency carbon values of the 31 CO 2 major emission economies in the world from 1999 to 2012 were measured and compared. Through constructing the static panel model, empirical studies show that exchange rate, technological progress, population, total fixed capital formation, urbanization, forest area, dependence on foreign trade, level of economic development, stock market capitalization, foreign exchange reserves and consumption, both Is an important factor affecting the sovereign currency carbon level. The empirical results of the sub-economic group show that different factors have different effects on the monetary carbon value of different economies and there is a clear regional heterogeneity.