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一、引言供应链管理的发展带来的一个重要变化就是竞争方式的变化,市场竞争已经由单纯的个体企业之间的竞争,发展为供应链层面的链与链之间的竞争。管理者的注意力已从过去的侧重内部控制转为内外部协调并重,关注的对象也从单一企业发展为企业群。企业竞争优势是通过战略指导下的战术的制定和实施来获得的,因而供应链之间竞争优势的获得,需要供
I. INTRODUCTION One of the important changes brought about by the development of supply chain management is the change in competition methods. Market competition has evolved from simple competition among individual enterprises to competition between chains and chains at the supply chain level. The attention of managers has shifted from focusing on internal control to internal and external coordination in the past, and the focus has also shifted from a single company to a group of companies. The competitive advantage of the enterprise is obtained through the formulation and implementation of tactics under the guidance of the strategy. Therefore, the acquisition of competitive advantages between supply chains needs to be provided.