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青霉素过敏反应在临床上居各种药物反应的首位,约占用药人数的0.7～10%,过敏性休克率占用药人数的0.00(?)～0.015%,在过敏反应中迟缓反应往往给患者带来不必要的痛苦,其原因是:1.迟缓反应的青霉素皮试是阴性。2.迟缓反应发生时间在注射青霉素数小时或三日后,反应与药物的关系不如速发反应、加速反应显著。3.易与其它过敏反应混淆。
Penicillin allergic reactions in the clinical response to various drugs in the first place, accounting for about 0.7% to 10% of the number of patients, the number of anaphylactic shock medication accounted for 0.00 (?) ~ 0.015%, allergic reactions in patients with slow response often To unnecessary suffering, the reason is: 1. Slow reaction of penicillin skin test is negative. 2. Delayed response time Penicillin injection in a few hours or three days after the reaction and the relationship between the drug as immediate reaction, accelerate the reaction was significant. Easy to be confused with other allergic reactions.