论文部分内容阅读
夜班倒班劳动对人体健康是否有影响?如何安排夜班倒班的周期?铁道部劳动卫生研究所对国外有关这方面的研究工作作了综述。其中发表了一些颇为重要的研究结果,提供了一些较为实际的见解,对具有连续性生产特点的化工行业来说值得借鉴探讨,以保护职工健康。国外一些专家认为,经常连续值夜班的劳动者,由于睡眠不足,胃肠机能减弱,食欲不振,体重下降,疲劳得不到恢复,造成疲劳积累,健康水平下降,和劳动休息比较规律的人相比较,使机体处于容易患病的状态。动物实验也证明,如果不利的生存条件长期继续下去,不久机体自身受到影响,使机体达到疲惫期,可能发生应激病。长期连续
Night shift work on human health have any effect? How to arrange the shift at night shift schedule? Ministry of Railways Institute of Labor Health of foreign research in this area are reviewed. Some important research results have been published, which provide some practical opinions. It is worth studying for the chemical industry with continuous production features to protect the health of workers. Some foreign experts believe that workers who often work continuously on night shift suffer from insufficient sleep, impaired gastrointestinal function, loss of appetite, weight loss, and lack of recovery from fatigue, resulting in fatigue accumulation, a decrease in their health, and a regular pattern of work-rest Compared to make the body in a vulnerable state. Animal experiments also prove that if unfavorable living conditions continue in the long run, and soon the body itself is affected, so that the body reached the weary period, possible stress disease. Long-term continuous