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职业紧张是引起原发性高血压(EH)发病的重要危险因素之一,长期处于高度紧张状态的职业人群,其EH患病率明显增高,并且随着职业紧张程度的增加而增加[1]。职业紧张程度不同,其心血管疾病的发病率也不同[2]。然而,并不是所有经受职业紧张的人都会罹患高血压。Imumorin等[3]研究的紧张诱导EH的基因-环境交互模型表明,遗传易感性的不同会造成心血管系统对紧张的反应不同。具有某种遗传易
Occupational stress is one of the important risk factors for the development of essential hypertension (EH). Occupational groups who are in high stress for a long time have a significantly higher prevalence of EH and an increase in occupational stress [1] . Different occupational stress levels, the incidence of cardiovascular disease is also different [2]. However, not all people suffering from occupational stress will suffer from high blood pressure. The gene-environment interaction model of stress-induced EH studied by Imumorin et al. [3] shows that the difference of genetic susceptibility causes the cardiovascular system to respond differently to stress. Have some kind of genetic predisposition