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一建国以来,我国社会主义建设取得了举世公认的成就。1953-1988年,国民生产总值年均增长率达到7.1%,明显高出同期世界上大多数国家的增长速度。据统计,1951-1987年,世界国民生产总值年均增长率仅为4.6%,其中发展中国家为5.2%,比较发达国家为4.4%,几个主要发达国家的增长率则更低,如美国1951-1987年国民生产总值年均增长率为3.2%,英国同期只有2.5%。多数发展中国家的增长速度也不及我国快,如泰国1951-1987年国民生产总值年均增长率为6.4%,墨西哥1951-1986年为5.6%,巴基斯坦1956-1987年为4.8%。党的十一届三中全会以来的10年,是我国历史上国民经济发展最迅速的时期,1979-1990年,国民生产总值平均每年增长8.8%。而1980-1987年,世界国民生产总值年均增长率只有2.5%,其中发展中国家年均增长率为2.8%,比较发达国家年均增长率仅为2.2%。1979-1987年,美国国民生产总值年均增长率为2.3%,西德为1.7%,日本为4%,南朝鲜的国内生产总值年均增长率为7.2%,都低于我国的发展速度。
Since the founding of our nation, our country has achieved universally recognized achievements in socialist construction. From 1953 to 1988, the annual growth rate of gross national product reached 7.1%, significantly higher than the growth rate of most countries in the world over the same period. According to statistics, from 1951 to 1987, the world’s average annual growth rate of GNP was only 4.6%, of which 5.2% in developing countries and 4.4% in more developed countries. The growth rates in several major developed countries were even lower. For example, The average annual GDP growth rate of the United States from 1951 to 1987 was 3.2% and that of the United Kingdom was only 2.5% over the same period. Most developing countries are not growing faster than our own. For example, the average annual growth rate of gross national product of Thailand in 1951-1987 was 6.4%, that of Mexico in 1951-1986 was 5.6%, and that of Pakistan in 1956-1987 was 4.8%. The 10 years since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee have been the most rapid period of national economic development in our country’s history. From 1979 to 1990, the GNP averaged an annual increase of 8.8%. From 1980 to 1987, the average annual growth rate of the world’s GNP was only 2.5%. The average annual growth rate of developing countries was 2.8% and that of the more developed countries was only 2.2%. From 1979 to 1987, the average annual growth rate of U.S. gross national product was 2.3%, that of West Germany was 1.7%, that of Japan was 4%, and that of South Korea was 7.2%, both lower than the development of our country speed.