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精神障碍指存在精神和认知异常，可以达到或不达到精神病的程度，前者称为精神病性障碍，后者称为非精神病性障碍［１］。其神经解剖基础是大脑某些部位的功能或器质性的损害。噪声作用于机体，不仅可引起听觉系统的损伤，还可引起其它系统的损害，即听觉外效应。近年来，...
Mental disorder refers to the presence of mental and cognitive abnormalities that may or may not reach the level of mental illness, the former being referred to as psychotic disorders and the latter as non-psychotic disorders [1]. The basis of its neural anatomy is the functional or organic damage in some parts of the brain. Noise on the body, not only can cause hearing system damage, but also cause damage to other systems, that is, auditory effects. In recent years, ...