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鸦片战争是中国历史的转折点,是中国近代史的开端。伟大的革命导师马克思在他紧张的革命斗争生涯中,以很大的注意力研究中国问题,特别对有关鸦片战争的问题,发表了一系列博大精深的政治论文。如今,这些论文已成了我们从事中国近代史学习、研究和教学的光辉指南。 1840-1842年的鸦片战争,是英国侵略中国的战争,是外国资本主义的炮舰轰击古老的中国封建主义的战争。中国封建制度到了清朝末年,已病入膏肓,以致英国用四千名军队就能把拥有四亿人口的“天朝大国”打败!战后签订的《南京条约》,是
The Opium War is a turning point in Chinese history and the beginning of modern history in China. During his intense revolutionary career, Marx, a great revolutionary mentor, devoted great attention to the study of China. He especially published a series of profound and profound political treatises on the Opium War. These papers have now become a glorious guide to our study, research and teaching of modern Chinese history. The Opium War of 1840-1942 was Britain’s war of invading China and a war of foreign capitalist artillery shells against ancient Chinese feudalism. By the end of the Qing dynasty, the feudal system in China had become ill, so that Britain could defeat the “great power of heaven,” a country with a population of 400 million, with 4,000 troops. The “Treaty of Nanjing” signed after the war was