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作者对32例急性缺血性中风患者的呼吸类型及动脉氧饱和度进行了监测。男性22例,女性10例,年龄19~89岁,平均年龄64岁,所有患者均无心肺功能障碍及服用镇静药史。8例偏瘫,11例轻偏瘫,3例单瘫,10例发音困难和共济失调,其中4例以后有偏身感觉减退。头颅CT示左侧幕上病变10例,右侧12例,幕下10例,所有病例的头颅CT均未显示出血及穿通幕疝。观察所有患者的胸、腹壁运动及动脉氧饱和度至少1小时,并以20例年龄相当的无心脑血管疾病者作对照。结果表明:中风患者均有轻度的呼吸急促(18.6次/分),22例幕上病变患者中13例(59%)10例幕下病变患者中4例(40%),出
The authors monitored respiratory patterns and arterial oxygen saturation in 32 patients with acute ischemic stroke. 22 males and 10 females, aged 19 to 89 years, mean age 64 years old, all patients without heart and lung dysfunction and taking sedatives history. 8 cases of hemiplegia, 11 cases of hemiparesis, 3 cases of single paralysis, 10 cases of dysarthria and ataxia, of which 4 cases after partial loss of sensory perception. Head CT showed 10 cases of left supratentorial lesions, 12 cases of right side, 10 cases of infratentorial cases, all cases of cranial CT showed no bleeding and perforated hernia. All patients were observed chest, abdominal wall motion and arterial oxygen saturation for at least 1 hour, and 20 cases of age-related cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases as controls. The results showed that all stroke patients had mild shortness of breath (18.6 beats / min), 13 (59%) of 22 patients with supratentorial lesions and 4 (40%) of 10 patients with supratentorial lesions,