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1995年8月29日,国家主席江泽民签发了第55号主席令,《中华人民共和国体育法》正式颁布施行。这标志着我国体育结束了无法可依的历史,发展体育事业进入了法制化的轨道。在《体育法》中,特别突出了群众体育,确立了全民健身的基础地位,为公民参加体育运动的权利提供了法律保障。《中华人民共和国体育法》第46条明确规定:任何组织和个人不得侵占、破坏公共体育设施,因特殊情况需要临时占用体育设施的,必须经体育行政部门和建设规划部门批准,并及时归还;按照城市规划改变体育场地用途的,应当按照国家有关规定,先行择地,新建偿还。1997年4月2日,国家体委、国家教委、民政部、建设部、文化部联合下发的《关于加强城市社区体育的工作意见》第(十九)款规定:任何单位和个人不得侵占、破坏和挪用公共体育设施,确因特殊情况需要临时占用体育设施的,须经当地体育、城市规划行政部门批准,并及时归还;确因城市建设需要改变社区体育场地设施作用的,应当按照国家有关规定,并要在就近方便使用的原则下,先行适当地点择地新建,面积标准不得低于原有设施。然而令人遗憾的是,在有法可依之后,某些部门
On August 29, 1995, President Jiang Zemin issued Order No. 55 and the “Sports Law of the People’s Republic of China” was promulgated and implemented. This marks the end of our country sports can not be history, the development of sports into the legal system. In the “Sports Law”, the mass sports have been particularly emphasized, the basic status of the nationwide fitness has been established, and the law has been provided for the citizens to participate in the sports. Article 46 of the Sports Law of the People’s Republic of China clearly stipulates that no organization or individual may occupy or destroy public sports facilities or need temporary occupation of sports facilities because of special circumstances and must be approved by the administrative department of sports and the planning and construction department and promptly returned. In accordance with the city planning to change the use of sports venues, should be in accordance with relevant state regulations, the first choice, the new repayment. On April 2, 1997, Article 19 of the Opinions on Strengthening Urban Community Sports jointly issued by the State Sports Commission, the State Education Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Culture stipulates that no unit or individual may occupy, The destruction and misappropriation of public sports facilities, indeed due to special circumstances need temporary occupation of sports facilities, subject to the approval of the local sports, city planning administration and timely return; indeed due to urban construction needs to change the role of community sports facilities, should be in accordance with the relevant state Regulations, and to facilitate the use of the nearest principle, the first appropriate to choose new construction, the standard area of not less than the original facilities. However, it is regrettable that some sectors will be ruled out after the law has been adopted