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在中国传统的史书中,对人物的记述总是受到史家的重视。纪传体史书被称为“正史”。具体到文学史这一专门史中,所涉及到的“人物”便主要是作家。如何对作家进行选取、介绍与编排,是每一部文学史著作都绕不开的问题。德国汉学家顾彬的《20世纪中国文学史》(后文简称《顾史》)也不例外。《顾史》的现代文学部分中,其编排体例虽然是作家、文体和文学思潮并存,但整体上仍是以一个个的作家为线索串联起来的。其中,占据较大篇幅的作家
In Chinese traditional history books, the account of characters always gets the attention of historians. History books are known as “history ”. Specific to the history of literature in this special history, the involved “characters ” will be mainly writers. How to select, introduce and arrange writers is a problem that every literary history book can not be separated. The Chinese sinologist Gu Bin’s “History of Chinese Literature in the 20th Century” (hereinafter referred to as “Gu Shi”) is no exception. In the part of modern literature of Gu Shi, although its arrangement style is a combination of writers, stylistics and literary thoughts, it is still a series of clues on the whole. Among them, occupy a larger space of the writer