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冬季来临,又是脑中风的多发季节。脑中风又称脑卒中,是脑血管疾病总的名称。最常见的一种脑中风是缺血性脑血管病,约占2/3左右。还有出血性脑中风,即脑出血或脑溢血,症状重、死亡率高,脑中风是世界上死亡率和致残率最高的三大疾病之一。(癌症、心血管、脑卒中)脑中风常发生在中年后期和老年人。其主要病因是高血压和动脉硬化所致。第一次得脑中风的人,一般症状和体征比较轻,经治疗后大部分病人能恢复自理生活,有的尚能继续从事一定的工作。但是在第一次脑中风之后,容易再次发生脑中风。再次脑中风的致残率和死亡率明显高于第一次脑中风。因此,加重了家庭和社会的负担。
Winter is coming, but also stroke of the brain multiple seasons. Stroke, also known as stroke, is the general name for cerebrovascular disease. The most common type of stroke is ischemic cerebrovascular disease, accounting for about 2/3. There are also hemorrhagic stroke, cerebral hemorrhage or stroke, symptoms, high mortality, stroke is the world’s highest mortality and disability rate of one of the three major diseases. (Cancer, Cardiovascular, Stroke) Stroke often occurs in middle-aged and late-aged people. The main cause is hypertension and arteriosclerosis. For the first time those who have had a stroke, their symptoms and signs are generally mild. After treatment, most of the patients can resume their own life, and some of them can still continue to do some work. But after the first stroke, it is easy to have a stroke again. Again, the morbidity and mortality of stroke were significantly higher than those of the first stroke. As a result, the burden on families and society is exacerbated.