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钱谦益(1582-1664),字受之,号牧斋,江苏常熟人。作为明末清初一学者型文人,他学识渊博,举凡经、史、子、集,无不淹贯。明亡后,因降清、反清等原因,乾隆三十四年(1769)六月,他的著作遭到禁毁。二十世纪二、三十年代,上海商务印书馆编辑《四部丛刊》时,虽将其《初学集》、《有学集》列入《初编》之中,仍非完帙。自二十世纪八十年代起,钱仲联先生着手《初学集》、《有学集》的标校。2003年,上海古籍出版社将钱先生标校的《初学集》、《有学集》及《牧斋杂著》,冠以《钱牧斋全集》之总名,编辑出版,成为研究钱谦益及明末清初文学的必备参考文献。诚如邓小军先生所言,“钱先生标校此书下了极大工夫”~①,在钱氏作品辑佚方面,成绩显著~②。其后经张晖等诸位学人的共同努
Qian Qian Yi (1582-1664), by the word, No. animal husbandry vegetarian, Jiangsu Changshu people. As a scholar-type literati in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, he learned a great deal from all the history, children, and children. After the death of the Ming Dynasty, his writings were banned in June of the 17th year of Qianlong (1769) due to such reasons as the lowering of the Qing Dynasty and the anti-Qing Dynasty. In the 1920s and 1930s, Shanghai Commercial Press edited and edited “Four Books Series.” Although it included “Beginners Collection” and “Academic Collection” in the “First Series,” it was still incomplete. Since the eighties of the twentieth century, Mr. Qian Zhonglian embarked on the “proofreading” and “learning” standard schools. In 2003, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House edited and published Qian’s “Beginner’s Book”, “Learning Collection” and “Animal Husbandry Miscellaneous Works” and “Qian Jin Zhai Complete Works” Benefit and literature of the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty essential reference. As Mr. Deng Xiaojun said, “Mr. Qian made a great effort to standardize this book.” In the works of Qian’s works, the results were remarkable. Later by Zhang Hui and other scholars to work together