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文化生态是依托自然生态环境而存在的有形文化资产和无形文化资源的综合体。文化生态涵盖了文化与自然环境的关系、文化与民众生活方式的方方面面、物质文化与非物质文化的关系。花山谜窟、烟村谜窟和相邻篁墩、南溪南等徽州古村落有机地构成了徽州文化生态整体空间中的一个特色板块。所以在试图破解花山石窟千古之谜的时候,就决不可就石窟论石窟,
Cultural ecology is a complex of tangible cultural assets and intangible cultural resources that relies on natural ecological environment. Cultural ecology covers the relationship between culture and the natural environment, all aspects of culture and people's lifestyles, and the relationship between material culture and non-material culture. Huashan mysterious cave, smoke village mystery cave and neighboring Miaodun, Nanxi South and other ancient villages in Huizhou organic form Huizhou cultural and ecological overall space in a special plate. Therefore, trying to crack the mystery of the ancient eruption of the Huashan Grottoes, we must not on the grottoes on the grottoes,