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蛇草根原是印度医学家用以治疗精神病的一种药剂,1949年瓦(Vakil)氏首先比较详尽地报道了高血压的蛇草根疗法,认为疗效卓越,此后国内外陆续有文献报告,认为此药降压效力温和且较持久。蛇草根的主要作用有二:(1)降血压;(2)镇静。降压作用的机制一般认为系通过间脑(下视丘),抑制交感神经中枢,减少从血管运动中枢的小动脉传出的收缩冲动,使周围血管扩张,阻力减少,血压遂得降低。镇静作用一般在较大剂量肘才出现,它不同于巴比土酸监类的抑制大脑皮层作用,应用此药时脑电波亦多无改变,一般无严重副作用,故目前在临床上已被广泛地应用。本文系作者在1956年底至l957年初用印制蛇草根全根制剂“寿比南”治疗15例住院高血压患者的观察,加以小结,供大家参考。
Snake grass root was originally used by Indian medical scientists to treat mental illness. In 1949, Vakil first reported hypertensive snake grass root therapy in detail and considered it as effective. Antihypertensive effect of mild and more lasting. The main role of snake grass roots are two: (1) lower blood pressure; (2) calm. Antihypertensive mechanism is generally believed to be through the diencephalon (hypothalamic), inhibit the sympathetic center, reducing the vasomotor center of the small arteries from the contraction of the impulse, the peripheral vasodilation, resistance decreased, blood pressure was reduced. Sedative effect generally appear in the larger dosage elbow, it is different from the monitoring of barbiturate inhibit the role of the cerebral cortex, the application of the drug also no change in brain waves, the general no serious side effects, it is now clinically widespread Application. This article is from the end of 1956 to l957 at the beginning of 1967, the United States made by the Indian embarrassed meridians of titanium “life than South” treatment of 15 cases of hospitalized patients with hypertension observation, to be summarized for your information.