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汉代今文《尚书》,汉人皆云二十九篇,第十为《大誓》,该篇武帝前屡被引及,而刘向、歆称武帝末年所得。盖今文《大誓》本出伏生,《史记》即因袭《书传》,其文或首尾不完、或书阙简脱,后民间有得,武帝末集博士读说之,因成定本,传以教人,宣帝时三家《尚书》皆有此篇。《论衡》说宣帝时河内女子发老屋始得《大誓》,未必可信。马融、赵岐、郑玄、王肃、韦昭、杜预所见《大誓》皆今文《大誓》,而非晚书《大誓》,且俱云其文浅露,与《左传》、《礼记》、《孟子》、《墨子》诸书传记所引“古《大誓》”不同。
The Han Dynasty, “Shangshu”, Han cloud are twenty-nine, the tenth for the “great oath”, the article was repeatedly cited before the Emperor Wu, and Liu Xiang, Xin said the emperor the end of the year. Cover this article, “Oath” the volleyball, “Historical Records” that is due to the “Book Biography”, the article or end to end, or the book Que off, after the private have, Book, pass to teach people, Xuan Di three “Shang Shu” Jieyou this. “On balance,” said Hanoi Xuan Dian woman hair old house began to get “great oath,” may not be credible. Ma Rong, Zhao Qi, Zheng Xuan, Wang Su, Wei Zhao, Du pre seen the “great oath” are the text of “great oath”, rather than the late book “Oath”, and all clouds shallow, and “Zuo Zhuan ”,“ Book of Rites ”,“ Mencius ”,“ Mozi ”books quoted“ ancient ”vows" different.