论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨早期个体化康复训练对急性脑卒中患者预后的影响。方法将80例急性脑卒中患者随机分为康复组与对照组各40例,2组一般资料、日常生活活动能力(ADL)及卒中量表(NIHSS)评分匹配,具有可比性。对照组给予常规治疗及护理,2周后康复训练,康复组在常规药物治疗护理基础上,病情允许时在发病后1～3d给予个体化康复训练,比较2组患者的ADL、NIHSS评分。结果治疗90d康复组ADL(81.56±20.31vs65.42±18.53,P<0.05)、NIHSS评分(7.06±1.25vs11.05±1.59,P<0.05)明显优于对照组。结论急性脑卒中早期个体化康复训练可改善患者ADL,提高患者肢体、语言、认知功能等方面的能力,提高患者的生存质量。
Objective To explore the impact of early individualized rehabilitation training on the prognosis of patients with acute stroke. Methods Eighty patients with acute stroke were randomly divided into rehabilitation group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases). The two groups of general data, ADL and NIHSS scores were comparable. The control group was given routine treatment and nursing care. After two weeks of rehabilitation training, the rehabilitation group received individualized rehabilitation training 1 to 3d after the onset of the disease on the basis of routine drug treatment and nursing care. The ADL and NIHSS scores of the two groups were compared. Results ADL (81.56 ± 20.31 vs65.42 ± 18.53, P <0.05) and NIHSS score (7.06 ± 1.25 vs11.05 ± 1.59, P <0.05) of the 90-day rehabilitation group were significantly better than those of the control group. Conclusion Early individualized rehabilitation training in acute stroke can improve ADL, improve the ability of limbs, language and cognitive function, and improve the quality of life of patients.