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中药没有利尿剂而只有利水剂,利水剂虽有临床疗效报告,但其药理几乎仍不明确,缺乏有关资料。中药利水剂的疗效往往不如化学药品利尿剂,但是对病人有效而对健康者无效。而且即使长期服用亦无副作用,与利尿剂全然不同。中药利水剂的代表一五苓散载于伤寒沦,诸如流感、肺炎以及肠伤寒、斑疹伤寒等,这些疾病的五苓散适应症(证)概括起来即是口渴、尿少、体倦等。五苓散用于有水液代谢异常者是有效的,可止呕吐,疗口渴、利小便,而用于健康人则无任何效果。原田认为,五苓散的适应证是伴有咽干、尿少、恶心、呕
Chinese medicine does not have diuretics but only diuretics. Although diuretics have clinical efficacy reports, their pharmacology is still almost unclear and lacks relevant information. Traditional Chinese medicines are not as effective as chemical diuretics but effective for patients but not for healthy people. And even if you have long-term use, there is no side effect and it is completely different from diuretics. Symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine for water repellents are scattered in typhoid fever, such as flu, pneumonia, and typhus, typhus, and so on. These five diseases are summarized as thirst, urine, and body fatigue. Wait. Wuhao Powder is effective for those who have abnormal fluid metabolism. It can stop vomiting, treat thirst, benefit urine, and it has no effect on healthy people. Harada believes that the indications of Wuyi Powder are accompanied by dry throat, oliguria, nausea, and vomiting.