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目的:研究敷胸膏外敷法治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效。方法:将30例肺炎患儿随机均分为对照组和观察组各15例,对照组患儿口服五虎汤联合葶苈泻肺汤治疗,观察组患儿采用敷胸膏外敷治疗,比较两组患儿的临床疗效。结果:观察组患儿平均退烧时间为(1.98±1.13)天、肺部罗音消失时间为(4.25±2.19)天、咳嗽消失时间为(5.06±2.14)天、X线恢复时间为(7.08±2.13)天、住院时间为(7.11±1.62)天,均显著短于对照组的(3.30±1.54)天、(6.97±2.11)天、(7.24±2.21)天、(8.80±2.16)天、(9.13±2.17)天;观察组患儿临床总有效率(100.0%)显著高于对照组(73.3%),组间临床疗效比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用敷胸膏外敷治疗小儿肺炎可有效改善患儿临床症状,缩短恢复时间,提高患儿生活质量,是一种科学有效、安全理想的治疗方法。
Objective: To study the clinical effect of topical application of topical chest cream on children with pneumonia. Methods: Thirty children with pneumonia were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 15 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Wuhu Decoction combined with Xieji Xiefei Decoction, while the observation group was treated with topical chest cream. Group clinical efficacy of children. Results: The mean time for fever in observation group was (1.98 ± 1.13) days, pulmonary rales disappearance time was (4.25 ± 2.19) days, cough disappeared time was (5.06 ± 2.14) days, X-ray recovery time was (7.08 ± (3.13 ± 1.54) days, (6.97 ± 2.11) days, (7.24 ± 2.21) days, (8.80 ± 2.16) days and (8.80 ± 2.16) days respectively in the control group (2.13 days) and (7.11 ± 1.62 days) 9.13 ± 2.17) days. The clinical total effective rate (100.0%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (73.3%). There were significant differences in the clinical efficacy between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of topical application of topical chest cream for the treatment of children with pneumonia can effectively improve the clinical symptoms, shorten the recovery time and improve the quality of life of children. It is a scientific, effective and safe treatment.