论文部分内容阅读
血液,是现代医疗和战场急救中不可缺少的特殊物质,这部分物质在现阶段还不能完全被其它物质所代替,还必须由健康者献出新鲜血液,来挽救病人生命。一个人能毫不犹豫地将自己的血液奉献给生命垂危的伤病员,这无疑是一种崇高的人道主义精神,但是,由于我国人民受封建思想束缚,使得人们对献血有很重的心理负担及恐惧感。因此,分析研究我国各种形势献血者的心理状态和开发血液资源,提高血液质量是广大公民重新面对的新课题! 笔者通过多年的血库工作实践和献血的组织管理工作,了解到我国的献血种类基本上有3种:即个体职业献血、公民义务献血和自愿无偿献血。现就其各自的心理状态浅析如下:
Blood is an indispensable and special substance in modern medical treatment and battlefield first aid. Some of these substances can not be completely replaced by other substances at this stage, and fresh blood must also be given by healthy people to save the lives of patients. It is undoubtedly a lofty humanitarian spirit that one can donate his own blood without any hesitation to the critically ill wounded and sick. However, because our people are shackled by the feudal ideology, people have a heavy sense of blood donation Burden and fear. Therefore, analyzing and analyzing the psychological status of blood donors in all kinds of situations in our country, developing blood resources and improving blood quality are new topics that the majority of citizens have to face again! Through years of practice in blood bank work and blood donation, the author has learned that there are basically 3 types of blood donation in our country: individual occupational blood donation, voluntary blood donation by citizens and voluntary blood donation. Now on their respective state of mind as follows: