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为了把握城市旅游环境竞争力各影响因素之间的逻辑层次关系以及影响因素的重要程度,以河南省19个地级市为研究对象进行实证,运用SPSS17.0因子法对各影响因素进行定量评价。结果表明,城市旅游环境竞争力可以归纳为5个公共因子,30个评价指标变量,按其对城市旅游环境竞争力影响程度的大小依次是:旅游景观环境竞争力、旅游设施环境竞争力、自然环境竞争力、社会环境竞争力、旅游信息环境竞争力。
In order to grasp the logical hierarchy between the influencing factors of urban tourism environment competitiveness and the importance of the influencing factors, this paper uses 19 prefecture-level cities of Henan Province as the research object to carry on the empirical study, and uses the SPSS17.0 factor method to quantitatively evaluate the influencing factors . The results show that the competitiveness of urban tourism environment can be summed up as five public factors and 30 variables of evaluation index, which are in order of their impact on urban tourism environment competitiveness: tourism landscape environmental competitiveness, environmental competitiveness of tourism facilities, natural Environmental competitiveness, social environmental competitiveness, tourism information and environmental competitiveness.