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一、概况Stargardt病(又名幼年型黄斑部变性)和眼底黄色斑点病(简称FFM)是由Stargardt和Franceschetti分别于1909年和1963年首先报告。继Franceschetti的报告后,有关两病的报告渐增。70年代以后,多例报告相继出现。早年报告多着重于描述眼底病变的形态学,随着眼电生理技术、尤其是眼底荧光血管造影术的广泛应用及遗传学知识的普及,对Stargardt病和FFM的研究更加深入,认识也更深化。迄今国内也有散在的个案及小系列报
First, the general situation Stargardt disease (also known as juvenile macular degeneration) and yellow speckle disease (FFM) was first reported by Stargardt and Franceschetti in 1909 and 1963 respectively. Following the report by Franceschetti, reports of both diseases have been increasing. Since the 1970s, many reports have appeared. Early reports focused on describing the morphology of fundus lesions. With the extensive application of ophthalmic electrophysiological techniques, especially fundus fluorescein angiography, and the popularization of genetic knowledge, the research on Stargardt disease and FFM has been deepened and deepened. So far there are scattered cases and small series of newspapers