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成年人特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)大多数是一种慢性病,而在儿童则以自限性情况更为常见。随着实验室自动实验装置的增加,目前,许多无症状性患者正在被发现。近年来报导,治疗后若干年血小板数量提高到满意的水平而可以中断治疗的病例并不少见。诊断:ITP是根据血小板减少和骨髓巨核细胞数量增加而其它方面正常的一种临床诊断。巨脾是少见的而且提示其他疾病的诊断。此
Most adult idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a chronic disease, but is more common in children when it is self-limiting. With the increase of laboratory automatic experimental devices, at present, many asymptomatic patients are being discovered. In recent years, it is not uncommon to report cases where the number of platelets increased to satisfactory levels after several years of treatment and the treatment can be interrupted. Diagnosis: ITP is a clinical diagnosis based on thrombocytopenia and an increase in the number of bone marrow megakaryocytes, but otherwise normal. Splenomegaly is uncommon and prompts the diagnosis of other diseases. this