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中等师范学校是培养小学教师的摇篮，应该把说普通话作为首要素质来抓。如何培养学生说普通话的能力呢?我认为在语音课中可以做以下尝试。一、克服障碍，调整目标。很多学生思想上对普通话不够重视，认为自己将来毕业后回农村当老师，照样可以用方言教学。再就是心理障碍：一是
Secondary normal schools are the cradle for cultivating primary school teachers. They should use Putonghua as their primary quality. How can I develop the students’ ability to speak Putonghua? I think the following attempts can be made in the phonetic lesson. First, overcome obstacles and adjust goals. Many students do not pay enough attention to Putonghua ideologically. They think that when they graduate, they will return to the rural areas as teachers, and they can still use dialects to teach. Then there is the psychological barrier: one is