沙眼衣原体感染值得重视

• 作 者: 吴仕孝
• 机 构: 重庆医科大学儿科研究所
• 出 处: 中华医学信息导报
• 发表日期: 1998年05期
• 关键词: 沙眼衣原体感染 下呼吸道感染 细胞培养 拭子 超低温冰箱 培养阳性率 出生后 聚合酶链反应 碱变性法 微生物学教研室

沙眼衣原体(CT)是最常见的性病致病菌。因CT细胞培养要求较高,标本需在-70℃超低温冰箱中保存,基层医院不易办到,故一般医生对CT感染不太熟悉。 国外研究表明,不同人群中20％～70％的盆腔炎与CT有关;孕妇宫颈拭子CT阳性率为2％～47％,其所生婴儿23％～70％被CT感染,可发生CT结膜炎、CT肺炎;因下呼吸道感染住院的出生后6个月内婴儿中,有1/4为

Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is the most common venereal disease. Due to the higher requirements of CT cell culture, specimens should be stored in ultra-low temperature refrigerator at -70 ℃, which is not easy to get by primary hospitals. Therefore, doctors are generally not familiar with CT infection. Foreign studies have shown that 20% to 70% of pelvic inflammatory disease in different populations and CT-related; pregnant women cervical swab CT positive rate of 2% to 47%, 23% to 70% of their infants born by CT infection can occur CT conjunctiva Inflammation, CT pneumonia; hospitalized due to lower respiratory tract infection in infants within 6 months after birth, 1/4