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目的分析糖尿病合并肺部真菌感染患者的临床表现以及治疗方法,方法通过回顾性分析我院自2006年1月至2010年1月期间收治的20例糖尿病患者合并肺部真菌感染的情况。结果 30例患者真菌培养共获得真菌76株,其中念珠菌45株,占59.2%;两种真菌感染的有19.2%;病死率为22.5%。结论真菌感染是糖尿病继发感染的主要病原体之一,早期诊断与治疗过程是缓解病痛的关键因素。二性霉素B脂质体与伊曲康唑是治疗真菌感染的常用的有效药物。
Objective To analyze the clinical manifestations and treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary fungal infection. Methods By retrospective analysis of 20 cases of diabetic patients with pulmonary fungal infection in our hospital from January 2006 to January 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Results A total of 76 fungi were obtained from 30 patients with fungal culture, of which 45 strains were candida (59.2%), 19.2% were two fungal infections and 22.5% were fatal. Conclusion Fungal infection is one of the major pathogens of secondary infection of diabetes. Early diagnosis and treatment are the key factors to relieve the pain. Amphotericin B liposomes and itraconazole are commonly used and effective drugs for the treatment of fungal infections.